Back pain is a common condition that affects people of all ages and lifestyles. It can range from a mild ache to severe, debilitating discomfort. While occasional pain may resolve on its own, chronic back pain often requires specialized care. Orthopedic treatment focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions related to the spine, muscles, and joints to restore functionality and improve quality of life.

Causes

• Muscle Strain or Sprain
• Herniated Discs
• Spinal Conditions : Scoliosis or abnormal spinal curvature, Degenerative disc disease, Spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal).
• Injuries : Sports injuries, car accidents, or falls.
• Arthritis : Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis can affect the spine.
• Lifestyle Factors : Poor posture, lack of exercise, and obesity.

Symptoms

• Persistent or recurring discomfort in the lower, middle, or upper back.
• Sharp pain radiating to the legs or arms, indicating possible nerve involvement (e.g., sciatica).
• Stiffness or limited range of motion.
• Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the extremities.

Treatment

Diagnosis

Orthopedic specialists perform a thorough evaluation to identify the root cause of back pain. This may include:

• Physical Examination
• Imaging Tests
• Specialized Tests

Non-Surgical Treatments

• Physical Therapy
• Medications
• Chiropractic Care
• Epidural Steroid Injections

Surgical Treatments

• Herniated or ruptured discs causing nerve compression.
• Spinal instability or deformity (e.g., scoliosis).
• Spinal stenosis that limits mobility or causes chronic pain.

Advanced Orthopedic Technologies

• Minimally invasive spine surgery for faster recovery.
• Robotic-assisted procedures for precision.
• Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy to promote healing.

Prevention of Back Pain

Orthopedic specialists often emphasize the importance of prevention through:

• Proper Posture
• Ergonomics
• Strengthening Exercises
• Healthy Weight

Orthopedic specialists provide comprehensive care that combines advanced diagnostic tools, non-invasive treatments, and surgical interventions tailored to your condition. They prioritize improving mobility, reducing pain, and enhancing quality of life.

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